Vulnerabilities / CVE-2026-10050

critical

CVE-2026-10050

jetty-security: Eclipse Jetty: Authentication bypass via Digest authentication encoding collision

Published Modified CWE 173, 303
In the Trivy database since at least 24 Oct 2026, 07:11 UTCWhen it arrived before that build is not recorded.

Severity by source

NVD9.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
GHSA8.7CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat9.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Trivy's own label is CRITICAL. Rated critical by NVD. Rated lower by GHSA (high), Red Hat (high).

Description

In Eclipse Jetty, the Digest authentication server-side component uses ISO-8859-1 to encode the password as bytes. This was done because the initial specification for HTTP did not specify explicitly a charset, and it was assumed to be ISO-8859-1 for historical reasons. If the password contains characters that cannot be represented in ISO-8859-1, they are silently replaced by `?`. This happens with passwords that contain Chinese, Cyrillic or Greek characters, for example: `αβ123` converts to `??123`. An attacker can send a request with a digest `Authorization` header crafted with a password made of only `?` characters; the server would match any password of the same length that contains non-ISO-8859-1 characters. Recent HTTP Digest [RFC-7616](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7616) supports a `charset` parameters that defaults to UTF-8 that allows for correct encoding/decoding of passwords.

Affected packages and fixed versions

SourcePackageFixed in
chainguardakhq, apache-hop, apache-hop-fips and 37 more0.27.1-r10 and 34 more
debian 11jetty9no fix listed
debian 12jetty9no fix listed
debian 13jetty12, jetty9no fix listed
debian 14jetty12, jetty9no fix listed
echojetty12, jetty9no fix listed
echo maven::Echo OSVorg.eclipse.jetty.ee8:jetty-ee8-security, org.eclipse.jetty.ee9:jetty-ee9-security, org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security9.4.63 and 1 more
maven::GitHub Security Advisory Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty.ee8:jetty-ee8-security, org.eclipse.jetty.ee9:jetty-ee9-security, org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security12.0.36, 12.1.10 and 1 more
minimosapache-activemq-artemis, apache-druid, apache-druid-fips and 23 more2.55.0-r0 and 17 more
rapidfort debian 12jetty12, jetty90:12.0.39-1
rapidfort debian 13jetty12, jetty90:12.0.39-1
rapidfort fedora 43jetty, jetty-client, jetty-continuation and 12 more9.4.40-18.fc43
Show all 119 entries from 15 sources
SourcePackageFixed in
chainguardakhq0.27.1-r10
chainguardapache-hop2.18.1-r16
chainguardapache-hop-fips2.18.1-r8
chainguardapache-jena-fuseki6.1.0-r4
chainguardapache-tika-3.03.0.0-r31
chainguardapache-tika-3.13.1.0-r38
chainguardapache-tika-3.23.2.3-r18
chainguardapache-tika-3.33.3.2-r2
chainguardapache-tika-fips-3.03.0.0-r13
chainguardapache-tika-fips-3.13.1.0-r15
chainguardapache-tika-fips-3.23.2.3-r13
chainguardapache-tika-fips-3.33.3.2-r4
chainguardautomq1.7.4-r1
chainguardautomq-fips1.7.4-r1
chainguardcloudwatch-exporter0.18.0-r5
chainguardconfluent-kafka8.4.0.397-r0
chainguardconfluent-kafka-jre-bcfips8.4.0.382-r0
chainguardcruise-control0
chainguardcruise-control-fips0
chainguarddependency-track4.14.3-r0
chainguarddruid37.0.0-r56
chainguardjenkins-2.5682.568.1-r1
chainguardkafka-4.04.0.2-r7
chainguardkafka-fips-4.34.3.1-r3
chainguardneo4j-2026.032026.03.1-r1
chainguardneo4j-2026.062026.06.0-r3
chainguardneo4j-5.265.26.28-r5
chainguardreposilite3.6.2-r2
chainguardsolr-1010.0.0-r8
chainguardsolr-fips-1010.0.0-r2
chainguardspark-4.24.2.0-r1
chainguardspark-fips-4.24.2.0-r1
chainguardspark-kubernetes-operator1.0.0-r0
chainguardspark-kubernetes-operator-fips1.0.0-r0
chainguardstrimzi-kafka-operator0
chainguardstrimzi-kafka-operator-fips1.1.0-r5
chainguardtez0.10.5-r22
chainguardtraccar6.14.5-r1
chainguardtraccar-fips6.14.5-r3
chainguardtrino483-r7
debian 11jetty9no fix listed
debian 12jetty9no fix listed
debian 13jetty12no fix listed
debian 13jetty9no fix listed
debian 14jetty12no fix listed
debian 14jetty9no fix listed
echojetty12no fix listed
echojetty9no fix listed
echo maven::Echo OSVorg.eclipse.jetty.ee8:jetty-ee8-security9.4.63
echo maven::Echo OSVorg.eclipse.jetty.ee9:jetty-ee9-security9.4.63
echo maven::Echo OSVorg.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security10.0.26+echo.2
maven::GitHub Security Advisory Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty.ee8:jetty-ee8-security12.0.36, 12.1.10
maven::GitHub Security Advisory Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty.ee9:jetty-ee9-security12.0.36, 12.1.10
maven::GitHub Security Advisory Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty:jetty-security9.4.63, 10.0.31, 11.0.31, 12.0.36, 12.1.10
minimosapache-activemq-artemis2.55.0-r0
minimosapache-druid38.0.0-r0
minimosapache-druid-fips38.0.0-r0
minimosapache-hop2.19.0-r0
minimosapache-hop-fips2.19.0-r0
minimosapache-nifi2.10.0-r0
minimosapache-nifi-registry2.10.0-r0
minimoscassandra-reaper5.0.0-r0
minimoscloudwatch-exporter0.17.0-r0
minimosdatahub-frontend-react1.7.0-r0
minimosdatahub-frontend-react-fips1.7.0-r0
minimosjenkins2.569-r0
minimosjenkins-2.5682.568.3-r0
minimosjetty-12.012.0.36-r0
minimosjetty-12.0-fips12.0.36-r0
minimosjetty-12.112.1.10-r0
minimosjetty-12.1-fips12.1.10-r0
minimoskafka-3.93.9.2-r5
minimoskafka-4.24.2.2-r0
minimoskafka-4.2-fips4.2.2-r0
minimosneo4j-5.265.26.29-r0
minimosopensearch-33.9.0-r0
minimosstrimzi-kafka-operator1.0.1-r4
minimosstrimzi-kafka-operator-0.450.45.2-r11
minimostrino482-r0
minimostrino-fips482-r0
rapidfort debian 12jetty120:12.0.39-1
rapidfort debian 12jetty9no fix listed
rapidfort debian 13jetty120:12.0.39-1
rapidfort debian 13jetty9no fix listed
rapidfort fedora 43jetty9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-client9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-continuation9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-http9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-io9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-jaas9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-javadoc9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-jmx9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-security9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-server9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-servlet9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-util9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-util-ajax9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-webapp9.4.40-18.fc43
rapidfort fedora 43jetty-xml9.4.40-18.fc43
Red Hatjmcno fix listed
Red Hatsatellite:el8::puppetserverno fix listed
seal maven::Seal Security Databaseorg.apache.spark:spark-core_2.112.4.8+sp999
seal maven::Seal Security Databaseorg.apache.spark:spark-core_2.134.0.0-preview2+sp999, 4.0.1+sp999, 4.0.2+sp999
seal maven::Seal Security Databaseseal.sp1.org.apache.spark:spark-core_2.112.4.8+sp999
seal maven::Seal Security Databaseseal.sp1.org.apache.spark:spark-core_2.134.0.0-preview2+sp999, 4.0.1+sp999, 4.0.2+sp999
seal maven::Seal Security Databaseseal.sp2.org.apache.spark:spark-core_2.112.4.8+sp999
wolfiakhq0.27.1-r10
wolfiapache-tika-3.13.1.0-r38
wolfiapache-tika-3.23.2.3-r18
wolfiapache-tika-3.33.3.2-r2
wolficloudwatch-exporter0.18.0-r5
wolficonfluent-kafka8.4.0.397-r0
wolfidependency-track4.14.3-r0
wolfidruid37.0.0-r56
wolfineo4j-2026.062026.06.0-r3
wolfisolr-1010.0.0-r8
wolfistrimzi-kafka-operator0
wolfitez0.10.5-r22
wolfitrino483-r7

References

All 14 references

Vulnerability data compiled from the Trivy vulnerability database (trivy-db, Aqua Security, Apache License 2.0), which aggregates third-party advisories. CVE records are published by The MITRE Corporation under the CVE Terms of Use; CVE is a trademark of MITRE. This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Severity, titles and advisory data from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC BY 4.0), Red Hat security data (CC BY 4.0) and the other sources linked on each entry. Entries may be summarised or re-formatted; the linked original is the authoritative record.