Attestkeep
Language: English
Sign up

Vulnerabilities / CVE-2025-1550

critical

CVE-2025-1550

keras: Arbitrary Code Execution via Crafted Keras Config for Model Loading

Published Modified CWE 94
In the Trivy database since at least 24 Oct 2026, 07:11 UTCWhen it arrived before that build is not recorded.

Severity by source

NVD9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GHSA7.3CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Red Hat8.2CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Trivy's own label is CRITICAL. Rated critical by NVD. Rated lower by GHSA (high), Red Hat (high), Azure Linux (high), Ubuntu (medium).

Description

The Keras Model.load_model function permits arbitrary code execution, even with safe_mode=True, through a manually constructed, malicious .keras archive. By altering the config.json file within the archive, an attacker can specify arbitrary Python modules and functions, along with their arguments, to be loaded and executed during model loading.

Affected packages and fixed versions

SourcePackageFixed in
Azure Linux 3.0keras0:3.3.3-2.azl3
chainguardkubeflow-pipelines-visualization-server2.4.1-r2
pip::GitHub Security Advisory pipkeras3.9.0
ubuntu 18.04-ESMkerasno fix listed
ubuntu 20.04-ESMkerasno fix listed
wolfikubeflow-pipelines-visualization-server2.4.1-r2

References

All 11 references

Vulnerability data compiled from the Trivy vulnerability database (trivy-db, Aqua Security, Apache License 2.0), which aggregates third-party advisories. CVE records are published by The MITRE Corporation under the CVE Terms of Use; CVE is a trademark of MITRE. This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Severity, titles and advisory data from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC BY 4.0), Red Hat security data (CC BY 4.0) and the other sources linked on each entry. Entries may be summarised or re-formatted; the linked original is the authoritative record.