CVE-2021-23792

The package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio:imageio-metadata before 3.7.1 ar ...

Published 6 May 2022Modified 17 Jun 2026CWE 611

In the Trivy database since at least 24 Oct 2026, 07:11 UTCWhen it arrived before that build is not recorded.

Severity by source

NVD9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

GHSA9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Trivy's own label is CRITICAL. Rated critical by NVD, GHSA.

Description

The package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio:imageio-metadata before 3.7.1 are vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) Injection due to an insecurely initialized XML parser for reading XMP Metadata. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability if they are able to supply a file (e.g. when an online profile picture is processed) with a malicious XMP segment. If the XMP metadata of the uploaded image is parsed, then the XXE vulnerability is triggered.

Affected packages and fixed versions

Source	Package	Fixed in
maven::GitHub Security Advisory Maven	com.twelvemonkeys.imageio:imageio-metadata	3.7.1
debian 10	libtwelvemonkeys-java	no fix listed
debian 11	libtwelvemonkeys-java	no fix listed
debian 12	libtwelvemonkeys-java	3.8.0-1
debian 13	libtwelvemonkeys-java	3.8.0-1
debian 14	libtwelvemonkeys-java	3.8.0-1
echo	libtwelvemonkeys-java	3.8.0-1

References

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KnowsThe scanner refreshes its vulnerability database every six hours.
FindsEvery admitted image is rescanned every 24 hours by default (scan.rescanInterval). When Trivy rates this vulnerability critical for the image's package source, it appears in the image's findings by name. Findings without a fix are left out unless includeUnfixed is on.
Tells youA critical_finding event goes to the channels subscribed to it: e-mail, Slack, Teams, a webhook, Jira, GitLab or GitHub.
RefusesWith a policy that blocks critical findings, a pod with this image is refused at admission, a rollback to it included. Pods already running are not evicted.
RecordsEach decision is recorded with the policy that ran and its hash, then sealed under a signed checkpoint.

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Vulnerability data compiled from the Trivy vulnerability database (trivy-db, Aqua Security, Apache License 2.0), which aggregates third-party advisories. CVE records are published by The MITRE Corporation under the CVE Terms of Use; CVE is a trademark of MITRE. This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Severity, titles and advisory data from the GitHub Advisory Database (CC BY 4.0), Red Hat security data (CC BY 4.0) and the other sources linked on each entry. Entries may be summarised or re-formatted; the linked original is the authoritative record.