CVE-2026-48686

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Trivy'nin kendi etiketi CRITICAL. Kritik diyenler: NVD. Daha düşük diyenler: Ubuntu (orta).

Açıklama

FastNetMon Community Edition through 1.2.9 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in the BGP NLRI (Network Layer Reachability Information) decoder. The function decode_bgp_subnet_encoding_ipv4_raw() in src/bgp_protocol.cpp reads prefix_bit_length directly from the BGP packet (line 99) without validating it is <= 32 for IPv4 prefixes. This value is passed to how_much_bytes_we_need_for_storing_certain_subnet_mask() which computes ceil(prefix_bit_length / 8), returning up to 32 bytes for a prefix_bit_length of 255. The result is used as the length argument to memcpy() (line 106), which copies into a 4-byte uint32_t stack variable (prefix_ipv4). This causes a stack buffer overflow of up to 28 bytes, which can be exploited for arbitrary code execution. Additionally, the unvalidated prefix_bit_length is passed to convert_cidr_to_binary_netmask_local_function_copy() (line 111), where a shift of (32 - cidr) with cidr > 32 causes undefined behavior.

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Referanslar

• https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon
• https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon/blob/master/src/bgp_protocol.cpp
• https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon/commit/265a767635767d7a08391dbe7f98f750d2ea04d0
• https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon/pull/1053
• https://lorikeetsecurity.com/blog/fastnetmon-cve-2026-48686-bgp-nlri-stack-overflow
• https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8429-1
• https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48686