CVE-2025-59936

get-jwks: poisoned JWKS cache allows post-fetch issuer validation bypass

Publicada 27 sept 2025Modificada 9 oct 2026CWE 116

En la Trivy database desde, como mínimo, el 24 oct 2026, 07:11 UTCNo consta cuándo entró antes de ese build.

Severidad por fuente

GHSA9.4CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

La etiqueta propia de Trivy es CRITICAL. Crítica según GHSA.

Descripción

get-jwks contains fetch utils for JWKS keys. In versions prior to 11.0.2, a vulnerability in get-jwks can lead to cache poisoning in the JWKS key-fetching mechanism. When the iss (issuer) claim is validated only after keys are retrieved from the cache, it is possible for cached keys from an unexpected issuer to be reused, resulting in a bypass of issuer validation. This design flaw enables a potential attack where a malicious actor crafts a pair of JWTs, the first one ensuring that a chosen public key is fetched and stored in the shared JWKS cache, and the second one leveraging that cached key to pass signature validation for a targeted iss value. The vulnerability will work only if the iss validation is done after the use of get-jwks for keys retrieval. This issue has been patched in version 11.0.2.

Paquetes afectados y versiones corregidas

Fuente	Paquete	Corregido en
npm::GitHub Security Advisory npm	get-jwks	11.0.2

Referencias

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